Joseph in Egypt – The Saga Continues! (Genesis 39-45)



There seems no better word to describe Joseph’s life than “saga.”  No wonder Andrew Lloyd Weber made a musical out of it.  Most of the time when reading the narratives of the Bible, we can relate to the human weaknesses of the people we read about (with the exception of Jesus as he lived a perfect life).  Yet Joseph appears to lack those weaknesses.  He does appear egotistical as a young man pronouncing his interpretive dreams of one day ruling over his family. Yet if we believe his dreams and their interpretations were God given and, as scripture reveals, accurate, we can’t really fault him for his ego. 
In chapter 39, Joseph shows incredible self-discipline as he constantly fights off the come ons of Potiphar’s wife.  We also see evidence of his discipline as Joseph ran an efficient and productive home for Potiphar.  Then, even when dealt another setback of falsely being accused of taking advantage of Potiphar’s wife, we see him gaining favor in the prison with the warden.  Joseph’s positive attitude and stick-to-it-iveness must have been relentless.  I find this very admirable but difficult to relate to.  I would imagine you can relate that discipline is something that I struggle with but something I know I need more of.  We should also note that Joseph’s constant success is always credited toward God which is a good reminder to us that discipline, especially in matters of faith and life choices, isn’t done alone.
In Chapters 40 and 41, Joseph’s model of faithfulness to God continues.  We also see a continued model of telling the truth without hesitation.  Joseph, in interpreting the cupbearer and baker’s dreams, gives full credit to God but also holds nothing back from the baker by telling him the dream means he will meet his end soon.  We do see, for the first time, Joseph asking for help by asking the cup bearer to remember him in hopes he would use his position with Pharaoh to get Joseph out of prison.  But, to no avail, Joseph’s predicament remains unchanged for another two years until the cup bearer remembers his friend Joseph when the Pharaoh needs a dream interpreter.  Once again Joseph credits God as the true interpreter of dreams.  Joseph must have been confidently persuasive in his interpretation of the Pharaoh’s dream and proposed strategy to deal with the famine he predicted, because the Pharaoh does not hesitate to give him the keys to the kingdom as it were.  Joseph’s words cause this superstitious polytheistic Pharaoh to believe and trust in Joseph’s God.  Joseph’s plan was evidently so convincing that he as a foreigner was able to convince the farmers of Egypt to turn over a fifth of their crop for safe keeping and for the prophet of the kingdom of Egypt.  In the process, Joseph is also given a wife who bears him two sons who give him much pleasure.  Their names represent how far he has come from the days of strife brought on by his brothers.  He names his first born Manasseh sounding much like the Hebrew name for” forget” suggesting Joseph’s son is a reminder how God has helped him to forget all his past trials.  He names his second Ephraim meaning “twice fruitful.”
In Chapters 42-45, everything comes full circle for Joseph and his brothers.  Rereading the story of Joseph reuniting with his brothers has been fascinating to me and I could be tempted to dwell on many of the details but will try to paint with broader strokes. 
We get a sense back home that Joseph’s brothers lack a true leader in Joseph’s absence.  As Jacob considers how they should deal with their plight, says to them “Why do you just keep looking at each other? Go get us some grain in Egypt so we don’t die already.” (D. Doles Paraphrase) Unbeknownst to them, they come face to face with their long lost brother once they arrive in Egypt.  Joseph treats them harshly and accuses them of being spies.  Did he do this out of revenge or was it part of a master plan?  The Faithweaver notes suggest it was a test and I would agree.  It appears to be a part he was playing in order to gain a true response from his brothers.  When a person fears for their life and wellbeing, we discover what’s really in their heart.
After a brief imprisonment, Joseph sends them home but one of them must remain and Simeon is chosen.  Joseph also commanded that if they return for more grain, it must be with Benjamin to verify their story.  Here we see Joseph having to leave their presence because he is overcome with emotion and doesn’t want to blow his cover.  Later when they return, Joseph loses control of his emotions two more times.  I have a theory behind this but will save that for later.
When they do return, it’s been nearly two years.  It took near starvation again for them to convince Jacob to let them take Benjamin back with them.  Don’t forget, Simeon is imprisoned in Egypt during this time.  This again shows that the brothers continued to be leaderless and no one had the gumption to step up for the sake of the family.   It feels as though a cloud of guilt hung over the brothers and Jacob remained bitter about the loss of his favorite son, Joseph.  Thus, the reason he is so protective of Benjamin after losing Joseph and Rachel.  One source even suggested that Jacob had a sense that his sons were behind what he thought was Joseph’s demise.  This would’ve added to the ongoing cloud that hung over their family heightened by the ongoing famine.      
Upon the brothers’ return, with Benjamin, we see Joseph again testing his brothers by making it appear as though Benjamin stole Joseph’s divinity cup.  Also we see Joseph get emotional upon seeing his little brother Benjamin and again having to leave the room for fear of blowing his cover.  Joseph, though, continues his charade and threatens to have Benjamin imprisoned.  Finally, upon hearing Judah’s plea to trade places with Benjamin, Joseph can no longer hold back and reveals his true identity.  I believe Joseph’s test of his brothers was to see if they had changed their hearts.  Were they truly sorry for what they had done to him?  This is why Joseph gets emotional during the brothers’ first visit when he hears them, especially Reuben, expressing regret for what they had done.  Now Judah, the one who led his brothers in the plot to sell Joseph for financial gain, kneels before him begging to trade places with Benjamin for the sake of his father.  Joseph saw true repentance in their heart and he could not withhold his tears of joy any longer.  When Joseph revealed himself and forgave them, the burden his brothers had been carrying was lifted and Joseph helped them to see God was with them all the time.  Genesis 45:5 Joseph says “…do not be angry with yourselves for selling me here, because it was to save lives that God sent me ahead of you.”
In some ways, I see Joseph’s story as a foreshadowing of the greatest story ever told, the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.  Joseph, a special man touched by God is betrayed by the family of Israel.  He is dead to his father and good as dead to his brothers.  But through his trials and tribulations, he rises up to a position where he is given the opportunity to save the family of Israel and allow them to experience God’s forgiveness and redemption.  Sound familiar? 
What is the family application here?  Again the themes are many, but what sticks out to me is God calling us to never give up on people having a change of heart, especially those closest to us.  Joseph came to the realization that all he had been through was in order to put him in a place to be able to save his family from starvation.  He saw the bigger picture.  We need to see the bigger picture in those we are close to.  We may get discouraged when those we love don’t appear to move towards a deeper faith, or any faith at all.  Our frustration deepens because we are constantly with them and we fail to step back and see how far they have come.  Or sometimes we presume after many attempts to encourage them in a certain direction, we decide “they will never change.”  The greatest gift we can give our loved ones is when we show them patience and grace.  Perhaps when they decide to turn over a new leaf for the first time or the umpteenth time we need to decide to not dismiss it, but do our best to believe in God’s power to change them.  
Two of our ends in mind for our young people are:
-          God chooses me, every day, to show His love to the World.
-          God has made me unique and has plans to use me to help others know him.
In a nutshell we want our young people to help reconcile others to God through Jesus Christ.  We need to model that in our lives.  Sometimes being people of reconciliation takes time.  It took Joseph about 15 years to bring reconciliation to his family.  We must remain faithful and constant in our passion for those who need reconciled to God and in the words of Jim Valvano, “Don’t give up.  Don’t ever give up.”

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